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2026 Midterm Elections: Early Polls Show Competitive Races Ahead

Rachel Morrison 6 min read
US Capitol building
Photo: Unsplash / Andy Feliciotti
With Congressional elections nine months away, early polling suggests tight races that could shift the balance of power in Washington.

2026 Midterm Elections: Early Polls Show Competitive Races Ahead

With the November 2026 midterm elections nine months away, early polling data suggests a highly competitive cycle that could reshape the political landscape in Washington.

The Current Landscape

Senate: Republicans hold a 52-48 majority House: Republicans hold a 221-214 majority

Historical patterns suggest the president’s party typically loses seats in midterm elections, but early indicators point to a more nuanced picture.

Key Senate Races

Several battleground states will determine control:

StateIncumbentRating
OhioR - Open seatToss-up
PennsylvaniaD - Bob CaseyLean D
WisconsinR - Ron JohnsonLean R
ArizonaD - Ruben GallegoToss-up
MichiganD - Open seatToss-up

The Issues

Early polling shows voters focused on:

  1. Economy/Inflation - 34% say it’s their top issue
  2. Immigration - 22%
  3. Healthcare - 15%
  4. Democracy/Governance - 12%
  5. Climate - 8%

Money Race

Both parties are raising record sums:

Turnout Predictions

Midterm turnout has historically lagged presidential years, but recent cycles have seen increased engagement:

Strategists on both sides are investing heavily in voter mobilization.

Key Dates

Expert Analysis

“This is shaping up to be one of the most consequential midterm elections in modern history,” said Larry Sabato, director of the University of Virginia Center for Politics. “The margins are so tight that a handful of races could determine the direction of policy for years to come.”

Voters on both sides appear highly motivated, setting the stage for an intense campaign season ahead.